October 17, 2024, 1:43 pm | Read time: 5 minutes
When a scalp itches, is irritated, and flaky, what are the causes, and how can you get rid of the itching? STYLEBOOK has tips and home remedies to help with dry scalps.
The most important factor in a healthy scalp is intact sebum production, which provides a natural layer of moisture. However, heating air or hormonal changes can upset the balance, resulting in dandruff or unpleasantly dry and itchy patches on the scalp.
Overview
What causes a dry scalp with dandruff?
First of all, it can be said that a dry scalp is the result of a lipid deficiency, but the causes can be varied. Psoriasis, for example, is a very common and yet often undiagnosed dermatological condition. However, eczema and unknown allergies can also lead to itchy and flaky scalps. If the top layer of skin, the epidermis, flakes off due to dehydration, this quickly becomes noticeable: The hair is full of dandruff. Itching and dandruff are considered unpleasant symptoms of a lack of moisture and are usually not limited to the scalp but can also occur on the neck, eyebrows, or eyelash line. The itching, in turn, leads to increased scratching, resulting in micro fissures, which in turn dry out the surrounding skin areas as they heal.
What helps against dandruff on the scalp?
Special products from the drugstore or pharmacy can usually provide relief and moisturize the scalp and hair. A shampoo and conditioner against dandruff, for example, contain many lipids that leave a wafer-thin film of oil on the scalp. This serves as a kind of substitute for the natural sebum layer and ensures that the scalp is less itchy and dry patches are reduced.
Natural home remedies for dry scalp
Massage oil into dry scalp
Coconut oil and olive oil are suitable home remedies as the essences have a soothing effect on itchy scalps. To use as a treatment, apply a generous amount of olive oil to the hairline and wrap it with cling film or a towel. The oil should be left on for as long as possible (even overnight) – the longer, the better. Then, simply rinse out with lukewarm water. Coconut oil also scores points with its purely natural ingredients and liquefies in the hands when exposed to body heat. Wrapped in a towel, it can be washed out with a mild shampoo after just 30 minutes.
Apple cider vinegar against dry scalp
Apple cider vinegar can help to balance the pH value of the scalp and reduce dandruff. Mix apple cider vinegar and water in a 1:1 ratio and spray the solution onto your scalp. Leave it on for 5-10 minutes before washing out the mixture. Apple cider vinegar has an anti-inflammatory effect and promotes scalp health.
Aloe vera to soothe the skin
If you have an aloe vera plant, you can easily use it as a home remedy for dry scalp, as its juice is considered moisturizing and anti-inflammatory. Simply apply a small amount of the juice to the scalp and massage gently. Do not rinse afterward. Aloe vera not only moisturizes the scalp but also counteracts annoying itching.
DIY egg yolk treatment
You can make your own nourishing hair treatment using an egg. Separate the egg white from the yolk and mix the yolk with a little water. Then, apply the treatment to the moistened scalp and massage well. You can also leave the treatment overnight but should leave it on for at least half an hour. Then, wash the mask out thoroughly. The process can be repeated up to twice a week.
Honey can provide relief
Honey is a natural moisturizer that intensively nourishes the scalp. Mix a small amount of honey with water and apply the mixture to your scalp. Leave on for around 20-30 minutes before rinsing thoroughly. Honey supports moisture regulation and helps to heal dry patches.
Tea tree oil
Tea tree oil is characterized by its antibacterial and antifungal properties. By mixing a few drops into your shampoo or diluting it with a carrier oil, such as jojoba oil, you can gently massage the tea tree oil into your scalp. It helps to reduce itching and dandruff by cleansing and soothing the scalp.
Quark for dry scalp
Another home remedy to counteract dry scalp is curd cheese. This has a soothing effect on the skin and relieves tension. To do this, massage around two to three tablespoons of natural quark into the scalp. After 15 minutes, wash out the treatment with a mild shampoo. Tip: High-fat quark works better than the low-fat version.
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What to do if your scalp is permanently dry?
Dry skin, including the scalp, should always be treated with gentle and careful care. Avoid using acidic solutions and scrubs as they can further irritate already damaged skin. Oils and vegetable fats can help with mild symptoms. Most products are also inexpensive. For persistent and severe symptoms, consulting a dermatologist is essential. In cases of eczema, skin fungus, or psoriasis, dermatologists may prescribe anti-inflammatory treatments to aid in the recovery of dry scalps.